Vocabulary: Outside the Home

Learning the names of objects and features outside a home helps describe surroundings and communicate effectively in English. Here is a detailed vocabulary list of common items and features you might see around a house.

🏠 Features of the Front Yard

1. Front Walk – The pathway leading to the house. (The front walk is lined with flowers.)
2. Front Steps – Steps that lead to the front door. (Climb the front steps to reach the entrance.)
3. Porch – A covered area at the front of the house. (Sit on the porch and enjoy the view.)
4. Driveway – A private road leading to the garage or house. (Park the car in the driveway.)
5. Lawn – The grassy area around the house. (Mow the lawn to keep it tidy.)
6. Flowerbed – A small garden for flowers. (The flowerbed is full of colorful roses.)

🌳 Outdoor Structures

7. Fence – A barrier around the property. (The wooden fence provides privacy.)
8. Gate – An opening in the fence for entry. (Close the gate after entering.)
9. Shed – A small structure for storage. (The garden tools are kept in the shed.)
10. Garage – A space to park vehicles. (Open the garage door with a remote.)
11. Carport – A covered area for parking cars. (The car is parked under the carport.)

💡 Lighting and Fixtures

12. Lamppost – A tall light fixture in the yard or on the street. (The lamppost lights up the driveway at night.)
13. Porch Light – A light near the front door. (Turn on the porch light in the evening.)
14. Floodlight – A bright outdoor light. (The floodlight illuminates the backyard.)
15. Solar Light – Outdoor lights powered by sunlight. (Solar lights are placed along the garden path.)

📮 Communication and Delivery

16. Mailbox – A box for receiving letters. (Check the mailbox for new mail.)
17. House Number – The number identifying a house. (The house number is clearly displayed near the door.)
18. Intercom – A device to communicate with visitors. (Use the intercom to talk to the delivery person.)
19. Doorbell – A button that rings to announce visitors. (Press the doorbell to let them know you’re here.)

🌳 Garden and Landscaping

20. Trees – Tall plants with trunks. (The house is shaded by large trees.)
21. Bushes/Shrubs – Small plants around the yard. (Trim the bushes regularly.)
22. Hedge – A row of shrubs forming a boundary. (The hedge separates the lawn from the sidewalk.)
23. Rock Garden – A decorative arrangement of rocks and plants. (The rock garden adds charm to the yard.)

🛠️ Functional Features

24. Water Hose – A tube for watering plants. (Unwind the water hose to water the garden.)
25. Sprinkler – A device for watering the lawn. (Turn on the sprinkler during the morning.)
26. Patio – An outdoor seating area. (Have lunch on the patio.)
27. Deck – A wooden platform attached to the house. (Relax on the deck with a good book.)
28. Walkway – A path connecting parts of the yard. (The walkway leads to the backyard.)

🚶 Miscellaneous Items

29. Doormat – A mat outside the door for cleaning shoes. (Wipe your shoes on the doormat.)
30. Planter – A container for growing plants. (The porch has planters with blooming flowers.)
31. Birdbath – A shallow dish for birds to bathe. (The birdbath attracts sparrows and robins.)
32. Wind Chimes – Decorative items that make sounds in the wind. (Hang wind chimes near the porch.)
33. Lawn Furniture – Chairs and tables for outdoor use. (Enjoy tea on the lawn furniture.)
34. Garbage Bin – A container for trash. (The garbage bin is placed near the side of the house.)

🗣️ Vocabulary in Practice

Example Sentences:

1. The lamppost lights up the front walk at night.
2. Place the flower pots on the porch near the doorbell.
3. Park the car in the driveway, next to the mailbox.
4. The kids are playing on the lawn while the sprinkler is on.

💬 Practice Questions:

1. What is placed outside the door for wiping shoes? (Answer: Doormat)
2. Name an outdoor structure used for parking vehicles. (Answer: Garage or Carport)
3. What is a fence used for? (Answer: To provide privacy and mark boundaries.)

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Expand your vocabulary and confidently describe your surroundings in English! 🌟